This is followed by 'print and fire' of the electrical circuit in computer controlled furnaces at temperatures as high as 1000° C. Then, the 'printed' resistors are passive trimmed by computerized lasers to exact values. Next, high speed pick and place robots, equipped with optical scanners and inline testers, place and test components to meet our rigorous standards.

Finally, the hybrid circuits are returned to trim lasers for active set point calibration and computerized testing to bring the product within exact design tolerances. At this stage the hybrids are dedicated to a final configuration and this process includes an additional three test intervals to guarantee you the finest quality product.